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Defining & Recoginizng a Medical Home

Medial Homes help establish provider expectations and implement proceses to recognize primary care practices that meet those expectations.

Alabama

Basic expectations for Patient 1st primary medical providers (PMPs) may be found in the Patient 1st Handbook.

As of April 2010, the state is considering adopting the Joint Principles as a medical home definition.  A medical home recognition system is currently being formulated.  Alabama is cognizant of the value of aligning Patient 1st definition and recognition approaches with other medical home initiatives in the state.

Colorado

For children: Definition: State developed definition. Please see: Colorado Senate Bill 07-130: http://www.leg.state.co.us/CLICS/CLICS2007A/csl.nsf/fsbillcont3/0D6C0763...

For children: Recognition: State-developed recognition standards. Please see: Health Colorado, Colorado Medical Home Standards: Guiding Principles and Assurances: http://www.healthcolorado.net/list-pdfs/Attachment%20B%20Standards%20Wit....

For adults: Definition: Joint Principles of a Patient Centered Medical Home.

For adults: Recognition: National Committee for Quality Assurance Physician Practice Connections - Patient-Centered Medical Home (NCQA PPC-PCMH).

Florida

Definition: The Medicaid Medical Home Task Force has recommended that the state’s definition of a medical home specify that medical home providers (1) are available on a 24/7 basis, (2) coordinate care with other providers serving a patient, and (3) address both physical and behavioral health needs.

Recognition: The Task Force has suggested using the National Committee for Quality Assurance (NCQA) as a starting point for developing recognition criteria.  They recommended maintaining the three-tier structure of NCQA recognition, but unlike NCQA recognition, favor recognizing non-physician providers (nurse practitioners and physician’s assistants) as medical home leaders.

Idaho

Definition: The Joint Principles of the Patient-Centered Medical Home.
 
Recognition: Considering National Committee for Quality Assurance Physician Practice Connections - Patient-Centered Medical Home (NCQA PPC-PCMH).

Iowa

According to Iowa’s 2008 Health Care Reform Act (House File 2539), a patient-centered medical home provides for the “coordination and integration of care, focused on prevention, wellness, and chronic care management, using a whole person orientation through a provider-directed medical practice.”

For the IowaCare program, FQHCs will likely be allowed to begin participating provided they commit to achieving NCQA recognition within one year.

Kansas

In Kansas a medical home is defined in statute as “a health care delivery model in which a patient establishes an ongoing relationship with a physician or other personal care provider in a physician-directed team, to provide comprehensive, accessible and continuous evidence-based primary and preventive care, and to coordinate the patient’s health care needs across the health care system in order to improve quality and health outcomes in a cost effective manner."  See page 26 of the legislation.

As of April 2010, recognition standards are being drafted.

Louisiana

Definition: The Joint Principles of the Patient-Centered Medical Home (modified to include nurse practitioners).
Recognition: National Committee for Quality Assurance Physician Practice Connections - Patient-Centered Medical Home (NCQA PPC-PCMH) plus additional state criteria.

Maine

Recognition: National Committee for Quality Assurance Physician Practice Connections - Patient-Centered Medical Home (NCQA PPC-PCMH).

Maryland

Definition: SB 855/HB 929 defined a patient centered medical home as: “a primary care practice organized to provide a first, coordinated, ongoing, and comprehensive source of care to patients to:

  1. foster a partnership with a qualifying individual;
  2. coordinate health care services for a qualifying individual; and
  3. exchange medical information with carriers, other providers, and qualifying individuals.”

Recognition: National Committee for Quality Assurance Physician Practice Connections - Patient-Centered Medical Home (NCQA PPC-PCMH).

Minnesota

Definition: State-developed definition. Please see 2008 Minnesota statute: http://www.health.state.mn.us/healthreform/homes/HCHLegislation.pdf

Recognition:  State-developed recognition process. Nurse practitioners and physician assistants are eligible for recognition. Please see: http://www.health.state.mn.us/healthreform/homes/certification/index.html

Montana

Definition: The state has reached consensus on a draft medical home definition for Montana:

"In Montana, a patient centered medical home is health care directed by primary care providers offering family centered, culturally effective care that is coordinated, comprehensive, continuous, and, when possible, in the patient’s community and integrated across systems. Health care is characterized by enhanced access, an emphasis on prevention, and improved health outcomes and satisfaction. Primary care providers receive payment that recognizes the value of medical home services."

Recognition: National Committee for Quality Assurance Physician Practice Connections - Patient-Centered Medical Home (NCQA PPC-PCMH) recognition is being explored.

Nebraska

Definition: “In Nebraska, a medical home is defined as a health care delivery model in which a patient establishes an ongoing relationship with a physician in a physician-directed team, to provide comprehensive, accessible, and continuous evidence-based primary and preventive care, and to coordinate the patient’s health care needs across the health care system in order to improve quality, safety, access, and health outcomes in a cost effective manner.”

Recognition: Nebraska is developing a state recognition process.

New Hampshire

Definition: The Joint Principles of the Patient-Centered Medical Home.
Recognition: National Committee for Quality Assurance Physician Practice Connections - Patient-Centered Medical Home (NCQA PPC-PCMH).

New Mexico

Definition: The legislation states that a medical home model is “an integrated care management model that emphasizes primary medical care that is continuous, comprehensive, coordinated, accessible, compassionate and culturally appropriate. Care within the medical home includes primary care, preventive care and care management services and uses quality improvement techniques and information technology for clinical decision support.”  The legislation then describes 18 attributes of medical homes.  See http://legis.state.nm.us/Sessions/09%20Regular/final/HB0710.pdf

Recognition: The legislation specifies that medical doctors, physician assistants, and nurse practitioners are eligible for recognition as offering medical homes.

New York

Definition: The Joint Principles of the Patient-Centered Medical Home.  Adds that "The physician-led care team, which also may include roles for nurse practitioners or physician assistants, is responsible for providing all the patient's health care needs and, when needed, arranges for appropriate care with other qualified physicians."

Recognition: National Committee for Quality Assurance Physician Practice Connections - Patient-Centered Medical Home (NCQA PPC-PCMH).

North Carolina

Definition: Please see Community Care of North Carolina (CCNC) member handbook: http://www.ncdhhs.gov/dma/ca/carechandbook.pdf.

Oklahoma

Definition: The Joint Principles of the Patient-Centered Medical Home.
Recognition: State-developed recognition tool. Please see: http://www.ohca.state.ok.us/pdf/Physician_Addendum.pdf

Oregon

Definition: State has created its own definition of a health home. Please see: The Medical Home Model of Primary Care: Implications for the Healthy Oregon Act: http://www.oregon.gov/OHPPR/docs/The_Medical_Home_Model_Final.pdf

Recognition: The initiative tentatively plans to assess prospective medical homes across six dimensions: access to care, accountability, comprehensive whole person care, continuity, coordination and integration, and person and family centered care.  For each dimension, specific measures have been proposed.  The initiative plans to recognize three tiers of medical homes.   See January 22, 2010 meeting materials and minutes available at http://www.oregon.gov/OHPPR/HEALTHREFORM/PCPCH/PCPCHStandardsAdvisoryCom...

Pennsylvania

Definition: The Joint Principles of the Patient-Centered Medical Home.
Recognition: National Committee for Quality Assurance Physician Practice Connections - Patient-Centered Medical Home (NCQA PPC-PCMH).

Rhode Island

Definition: The Joint Principles of the Patient-Centered Medical Home.
Recognition: National Committee for Quality Assurance Physician Practice Connections - Patient-Centered Medical Home (NCQA PPC-PCMH).

Texas

Definition: From the RFP: “HHSC has identified a set of six core competencies that a primary care practice must address in order to be a health home. The six core competencies include; patient access, quality improvement, patient/family centeredness, population approach to care, coordinated and clinically managed care, and team-based comprehensive care.”  These core competencies are grounded in the Joint Principles.

Recognition: From the RFP: “HHSC will use the Medical Home Implementation Quotient (MHIQ) assessment tool results from TransforMED to measure each pilot project’s progress in attaining the six core competencies.”  HHSC will not require practices to complete the MHIQ’s health information technology (HIT) or practice management modules.

Vermont

Definition: The Joint Principles of the Patient-Centered Medical Home.
Recognition: National Committee for Quality Assurance Physician Practice Connections - Patient-Centered Medical Home (NCQA PPC-PCMH).

Washington

Definition: State-developed. An approach to providing health care services in a high-quality, comprehensive and cost-effective manner. The Washington State Department of Health describes core elements of a medical home as:

  • Compassionate and Culturally Effective
  • Coordinated and Comprehensive
  • Family-centered
  • Accessible and continuous

Programs must be evidence-based, facilitate the use of information technology to improve quality of care, acknowledge the role of primary care providers, and include financial and other supports to enable these providers to effectively carry out their role in chronic care management and improve coordination of primary, acute, and long-term care for those clients with multiple chronic conditions.  (Senate Bill 5930 Chapter 259.)
Recognition: Undetermined; examination of National Committee for Quality Assurance Physician Practice Connections - Patient-Centered Medical Home (NCQA PPC-PCMH) standards underway.